Bleach is a powerful chemical that requires special handling. Remember that bleach contains a powerful chemical and requires special treatment. 1.
What you should know about bleaching white clothing WARNING
Work outside. Chlorine bleach can cause damage to wood floors and carpets. If you don’t have an outdoor space, work in a well-ventilated area. Wear rubber gloves and an apron. Skin contact with bleach may cause chemical burns. 1
Dip Dye First
Test the strength of bleach to see what works best for you. Use 1 part bleach in 4 or 5 parts of water. Dilute bleach before using it. Straight bleach can cause damage to clothing and skin.
Check it every minute to see if the color has changed. Check every minute if it’s lightened enough for you. Remember that the color may be a few shades lighter after it dries.
Bleach Dyeing Via Spray
Bleaching is best performed in small clothing sections to make the lighter area stand out. A spray bottle can create a splattered look on jeans that will not damage the denim. You can tie up your clothing to create a tie-dye bleach dip, or place objects such as leaves or stencils onto the fabric for an anti-bleach effect.
Try creating designs on your clothing using a pen that contains bleach. Place a piece of cardboard between layers of clothing and quickly rinse off any excess bleach.
Neutralizing Bleach After Dyeing
Stop the chlorine chemical reaction after you have finished dyeing. Rinse the fabric with water. Hydrogen peroxide is the most common solution for household use. You can also use bleach neutralizers. For at least 10 mins, soak your project in a mixture of 2 parts hydrogen peroxide and ten parts water.
Never mix vinegar or ammonia with bleach. This can result in a toxic gas. 2
WARNING
Over-bleaching can significantly weaken fabric. Use bleach to lighten dark clothing instead of completely whitening. Some dyes become part of fabric molecules and it may be impossible to completely remove color from some clothing.
Other Tips for Successful Bleaching
Bleach is best for cotton, rayon and linen. You can also use it to dye synthetics, like polyester.
For best results, use fresh bleach at room temperature (from a bottle that has just been opened). Cold and used bleach is less effective.
Some fabrics can’t handle the power of bleach. Wool and silk fibers will disintegrate with even the smallest amount.
